Milagai Bajji

By Praveen Kumar
Whole Bangalore chillies are coated in a spiced gram flour and rice flour batter, then deep fried until golden and crisp. The batter takes minutes to mix, the frying is quick, and the bajji is best eaten straight from the oil.

Milagai bajji is one of the most recognisable South Indian street snacks, sold outside temples, along beach promenades and at roadside stalls across Tamil Nadu. The recipe uses Bangalore Milagai, a long, moderately hot green chilli, coated in a thick gram flour batter and fried until the outside is crisp and the chilli inside softens just enough to eat whole. The batter includes rice flour alongside gram flour, which keeps the coating from turning heavy. It comes together quickly with ingredients most South Indian kitchens already have.

Homemade Milagai Bajji, ready to serve
Milagai Bajji 8

About the Recipe

The batter uses two flours. Gram flour gives body and flavour, and rice flour lightens the coating and helps it crisp up properly. Red chilli powder goes into the batter itself, so the coating is seasoned all the way through.

The chillies are slit lengthwise before dipping so the batter can cling inside the cut. Removing the seeds is optional depending on how much heat you want. Frying is done on a lowered flame after the oil is hot, which lets the chilli cook through without the outside browning too fast.

Why You Will Love This Recipe

The two-flour batter is what makes this milagai bajji recipe a success. Gram flour alone can produce a coating that turns soft once it cools, but rice flour keeps the crust noticeably crispier for longer.

The preparation is minimal. There is no marinating, no pre-cooking and no filling to prepare. You mix the batter, slit the chillies, dip and fry. The whole process from start to first bite takes well under half an hour.

Cooking Tips

The most common mistake is adding too much water to the batter. A batter that is too thin slides off the chilli and leaves an uneven coating that does not hold. Aim for a consistency that coats the back of a spoon and falls slowly.

Do not crowd the pan. Frying too many chillies at once drops the oil temperature and the bajji absorbs more oil rather than crisping. Lower the flame once the chillies go in so the inside cooks through before the outside over-browns.

Top Tips

  • Add water gradually, a little at a time, until the batter is thick and just pourable. Too much water is the most common reason the coating slides off.
  • Slit the chillies carefully so the stalk stays attached. This makes them easier to handle when dipping and frying.
  • Remove seeds if you want a milder bajji, but keep the chilli intact so the batter coats it fully.
  • Fry only three or four chillies at a time so the oil stays hot enough to crisp the batter quickly.
  • Drain on kitchen paper immediately after frying and serve without delay. The crust softens noticeably as it sits.
  • If the batter starts to thin out between batches, stir in a small spoonful of gram flour to bring it back to the right consistency.

Serving and Storing Suggestions

Milagai bajji is best served straight from the oil while the crust is still crisp. A squeeze of lemon and a sprinkle of chaat masala work well on the side, as does a simple Homemade Sweet Chilli Sauce for dipping.

These do not store well once fried as the coating turns soft within an hour. If you need to prepare ahead, mix the batter and keep it refrigerated, then fry just before serving.

Similar Recipes

Nutrient Benefits

Gram flour is a reasonable source of plant protein, iron and folate. Chillies provide vitamin C. Rice flour is naturally gluten free, which makes this batter suitable for those avoiding wheat.

Homemade Milagai Bajji, ready to serve
5 from 2 votes

Milagai Bajji

Whole Bangalore chillies are coated in a spiced gram flour and rice flour batter, then deep fried until golden and crisp. The batter takes minutes to mix, the frying is quick, and the bajji is best eaten straight from the oil.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Course: Snack
Cuisine: Indian

Ingredients

  • 12 Bangalore Milagai
  • for deep frying Oil

For the Batter:

  • 1 cup Gram Flour
  • 2 tbsp Rice Flour
  • as per taste Salt
  • 2 to 3 tsp Red Chilli Powder

Instructions

  • Slit the chillies lengthwise keeping stalks intact.
  • Optionally, remove seeds without breaking the chillies.
  • Combine the batter ingredients in a bowl.
  • Gradually sprinkle in 1/2 to 3/4 cup of water.
  • Mix to a smooth thick batter of pouring consistency.
  • Heat oil in a deep frying pan.
  • Dip the chillies in the batter.
  • Drop it into hot oil gently.
  • Lower heat and fry the chillies a few at a time, turning frequently, till golden-brown and crisp.
  • Remove and drain on kitchen paper.
  • Serve hot.

Notes

  • Bangalore Milagai  are also known as Bajji Green Chillies. They are long and pale green in colour.
  • These are hot and spicy and is not suited for those who cannot tolerate spicy foods.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is bajji milagai in English?

Bajji milagai refers to the long, light green chillies used specifically for making bajji. In English they are sometimes called banana peppers or finger chillies, though the Bangalore variety used in this recipe is a specific cultivar with moderate heat. They are larger and thicker-walled than ordinary green chillies, which makes them well suited to coating and frying whole.

Why does the batter slide off the chilli during frying?

This usually happens when the batter is too thin or when the oil is not hot enough before the chillies go in. Make sure the batter coats the back of a spoon thickly before you start. Test the oil by dropping in a small amount of batter; it should rise to the surface within a few seconds. If it sinks and sits at the bottom, the oil needs more time to heat.

Can I reduce the heat of the milagai bajji?

Yes. Slit each chilli lengthwise and carefully scrape out the seeds and white membrane using a small spoon or the tip of a knife without breaking the chilli open. This reduces the heat noticeably while keeping the chilli whole for frying. The batter itself contains red chilli powder, so you can also reduce that quantity if you prefer a milder coating.

Can I make the batter ahead of time?

You can mix the batter up to a couple of hours ahead and keep it covered in the refrigerator. Stir it well before using as it may thicken slightly when chilled. If it has become too thick, add a very small amount of water and stir to bring it back to a smooth, pourable consistency. Do not fry the bajji in advance as the crust will soften quickly.

What can I serve with milagai bajji?

The most common accompaniments are coconut chutney, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice or a simple chilli sauce. A Homemade Sweet Chilli Sauce works particularly well as a dip. Milagai bajji is also commonly served alongside a cup of hot tea as an evening snack.

Praveen Kumar

Praveen Kumar is the Chief Food Officer at Awesome Cuisine, a platform created in 2008 to showcase India's vibrant culinary heritage. Praveen is a passionate foodie and love to cook. Having spent a few years in the retail fast food world, Praveen has been exploring the world of food since his school days. Join him on a flavorful journey.

5 from 2 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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